Construction of a rapid roof system
The rafting roof system is actually its skeleton and consists of such basic elements as rafters, Mauerlat and runs (beams). Its main purpose is to determine the roof and transfer of the load from the weight of the roof, snow, wind and working on the roof of people on the bearing walls of the structure.
It is made as a rule from the dried sawn timber of coniferous wood. The most chassis type of wood - pine. Before starting construction or in the process, it is necessary to make the processing of wooden parts by fire and bioprotective drugs.
The rafters are usually made from the boards of 150 * 50 mm. Standard Length of sawn timber 4 or 6 meters, so if this length is not enough to increase them, connecting overlaps superimposed on top. If for a single board, the expected operational load is large, additional elements are introduced into the design of its carrying ability - tightening, racks, rheglels, supports, pods, etc., or split between themselves in two boards. It is also possible to use instead of a board of timber. The main components of the rafters are the rafting legs that are connected at the top of each other. There are two types of rafters: hanging and rolling. Hanging rafters are called rafters, based on only two extreme supports. Currently called rafters, which are based other than the extremes also for intermediate supports.
Sometimes there are still empty or diagonal rafters, located from the rod of the roof at an angle to the adjacent angles of the external walls (hip, tent and other types of roofs). Some authors of them as a species of rafters do not distinguish, denoting as evaporate or diagonal rafting legs in the design of the rafter system.
Rafyla
Mauerlat is called the element of the rafter system, which serves to redistribute the load from the rafter feet for the entire length of the bearing walls. It is usually made from a bar of 150 * 150 or 100 * 150 mm. In small structures there may be 100 * 100 mm. It can be located throughout the perimeter of the building or only along the roof rods. It may be in the form of a solid timber, maybe in the form of a meter segments by half and less. Mauerlat is mandatory attached to the walls of the building for fixing the roof, as the roof, especially cool and high, has a large sailboat. If the house of blocks or bricks under Mauerlat is led to waterproofing 2-3 layers of toli or rubberoid. For a wooden church, Mauerlat will serve as the upper crown.
Separate rafters in the rafting system are bound by runs. Along the skate under the rafter passes the skne or arrogant run, with which they are fastened.
As a fastener during construction work, nails, screws, staples, twists with wire-rod, clamps, perforated corners, plates, tapes, etc. are used. English language courses online and children's day summer camps in Kaunas, Vilnius, Klaipeda link
It is made as a rule from the dried sawn timber of coniferous wood. The most chassis type of wood - pine. Before starting construction or in the process, it is necessary to make the processing of wooden parts by fire and bioprotective drugs.
The rafters are usually made from the boards of 150 * 50 mm. Standard Length of sawn timber 4 or 6 meters, so if this length is not enough to increase them, connecting overlaps superimposed on top. If for a single board, the expected operational load is large, additional elements are introduced into the design of its carrying ability - tightening, racks, rheglels, supports, pods, etc., or split between themselves in two boards. It is also possible to use instead of a board of timber. The main components of the rafters are the rafting legs that are connected at the top of each other. There are two types of rafters: hanging and rolling. Hanging rafters are called rafters, based on only two extreme supports. Currently called rafters, which are based other than the extremes also for intermediate supports.
Sometimes there are still empty or diagonal rafters, located from the rod of the roof at an angle to the adjacent angles of the external walls (hip, tent and other types of roofs). Some authors of them as a species of rafters do not distinguish, denoting as evaporate or diagonal rafting legs in the design of the rafter system.
Rafyla
Mauerlat is called the element of the rafter system, which serves to redistribute the load from the rafter feet for the entire length of the bearing walls. It is usually made from a bar of 150 * 150 or 100 * 150 mm. In small structures there may be 100 * 100 mm. It can be located throughout the perimeter of the building or only along the roof rods. It may be in the form of a solid timber, maybe in the form of a meter segments by half and less. Mauerlat is mandatory attached to the walls of the building for fixing the roof, as the roof, especially cool and high, has a large sailboat. If the house of blocks or bricks under Mauerlat is led to waterproofing 2-3 layers of toli or rubberoid. For a wooden church, Mauerlat will serve as the upper crown.
Separate rafters in the rafting system are bound by runs. Along the skate under the rafter passes the skne or arrogant run, with which they are fastened.
As a fastener during construction work, nails, screws, staples, twists with wire-rod, clamps, perforated corners, plates, tapes, etc. are used. English language courses online and children's day summer camps in Kaunas, Vilnius, Klaipeda link
